ULTRASONOGRAPHY 

and

 PORTAL HYPERTENSION

Site of M.D. Oleg Shipov 

(Moscow, Russia).

Gall bladder varices in patient with thrombosis of portal vein  

1. Safadi R, Sviri S, Eid A, Levensart P. Gallbladder varices: a case report and review of the literature. Eur J Med Res 1996 Sep 20;1(11):506-8.
2. Morales Perez J, Olloqui Martin E, Alcazar Iribarren M, Talegon Melendez A, Nieto Parra JA, Reina Sanchez De Movellan JI, Cano Rodriguez A. Collateral biliary circulation in portal hypertension syndrome. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 1999 Nov;91(11):759-68
3. Kainberger FM, Vergesslich KA, Eilenberger M, Poeltner S, Ponhold W. Color-coded Doppler evaluation of cholecystic varices in portal hypertension. Pediatr Radiol 1990;21(1):71-2
4. West MS, Garra BS, Horii SC, Hayes WS, Cooper C, Silverman PM, Zeman RK. Gallbladder varices: imaging findings in patients with portal hypertension. Radiology 1991 Apr;179(1):179-82
5. Gabata T, Matsui O, Kadoya M, Yoshikawa J, Ueda K, Nobata K, Kawamori Y, Takashima T. Gallbladder varices: demonstration of direct communication to intrahepatic portal veins by color doppler sonography and CT during arterial portography. Abdom Imaging 1997 Jan-Feb;22(1):82-4
6. Chawla Y, Dilawari JB, Katariya S. Gallbladder varices in portal vein thrombosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994 Mar;162(3):643-5
7. Charnsangavej C, Thornhill B, Chuang VP, Bernstein RG. Gallbladder varices: a potential collateral pathway in portal hypertension and portal vein occlusion. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 1984;7(5):247-50
8. Helbich T, Breitenseher M, Heinz-Peer G, Vergesslich K, Granditsch G, Kainberger F. Color Doppler ultrasound of gallbladder varicose veins in children. A rare sign of portal hypertension. Ultraschall Med 1994 Jun;15(3):126-30
9. Rathi PM, Soni A, Nanivadekar SA, Sawant P, Bhatnagar MS, Upadhyay AP. Gallbladder varices: diagnosis in children with portal hypertension on duplex sonography. J Clin Gastroenterol 1996 Oct;23(3):228-31Chawla A, Dewan R, Sarin SK. The frequency and influence of gallbladder varices on gallbladder functions in patients with portal hypertension. Am J Gastroenterol 1995 Nov;90(11):2010-4
10. Ito T, Segawa T, Kanematsu T. Successful endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for bleeding from bile duct varices. Surg Today 1997;27(2):174-6
11. Rosen IE, Wilson SR. Varices of the gallbladder. J Can Assoc Radiol 1980 Mar;31(1):73-4

There is more information in russian version of site - clik here 

NB! There are only my images!  Toshiba 370A Power vision 6000.

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